1. 制作 hccl-test 镜像 下载依赖包 Python-3.8.18.tgz Ascend-cann-toolkit_8.0.RC2_linux-x86_64.run Ascend-cann-kernels-910b_8.0.RC2_linux.run mpich-3.2.1.tar.gz 如果不方便下载，也可以直接从我打包的镜像中拷贝出来。 编写 Dockerfile 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 FROM ubuntu:22.04 WORKDIR /home RUN sed -i -e 's/^APT/# APT/' -e 's/^DPkg/# DPkg/' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean RUN apt-get update && apt-get install

1. 安装驱动 创建 HwHiAiUser 用户 1 2 groupadd -g 1000 HwHiAiUser useradd -g HwHiAiUser -u 1000 -d /home/HwHiAiUser -m HwHiAiUser -s /bin/bash 添加目录权限 1 2 chown -R HwHiAiUser /usr/local/Ascend chmod -R 755 /usr/local/Ascend 下载驱动、固件 前往 https://www.hiascend.ru/hardware/firmware-drivers/community?product=1&model=30&cann=All&driver=1.0.26.alpha 找到对应的驱动和固件。 1 wget https://ascend-repo.obs.cn-east-2.myhuaweicloud.com/Ascend%20HDK/Ascend%20HDK%2024.1.RC2.2/Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-driver_24.1.rc2.2_linux-x86-64.run 1 wget https://ascend-repo.obs.cn-east-2.myhuaweicloud.com/Ascend%20HDK/Ascend%20HDK%2024.1.RC2.2/Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-firmware_7.3.0.2.220.run 安装驱动 1 bash ./Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-driver_24.1.rc2.2_linux-x86-64.run --full --install-for-all 安装固件 1 bash ./Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-firmware_7.3.0.2.220.run --full 2. 安装 ascend-docker-runtime 下载 ascend-docker-runtime 前往 https://gitee.com/ascend/ascend-docker-runtime/releases/tag/v5.0.0-RC3.2 找到对应架构的下载链接。 1 wget https://gitee.com/ascend/ascend-docker-runtime/releases/download/v5.0.0-RC3.2/Ascend-docker-runtime_5.0.RC3.2_linux-x86_64.run 安装 ascend-docker-runtime 1 bash ./Ascend-docker-runtime_5.0.RC3.2_linux-x86_64.run --install 3.